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Vet & emergencies

Puppy and kitten vaccination schedule explained

New pet parents search vaccination timelines constantly — here's what core vaccines cover and why timing matters.

5 min read

Educational information only — not veterinary medical advice. Always consult a licensed veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment.

Core vaccines protect against diseases that are severe, contagious, or transmissible to humans (like rabies). Non-core vaccines depend on lifestyle — boarding, hiking, region, and multi-pet homes.

Puppies and kittens need a series of shots because maternal antibodies interfere with early doses; finishing the series on schedule is critical.

Typical puppy core series (verify with your vet)

DHPP (distemper, hepatitis, parvo, parainfluenza) every 3–4 weeks from ~6–8 weeks until 16–20 weeks. Rabies per local law. Leptospirosis, Bordetella, Lyme, and influenza are lifestyle-dependent.

Typical kitten core series

FVRCP every 3–4 weeks from ~6–8 weeks until 16–20 weeks. Rabies per local law. FeLV for kittens at risk of exposure (outdoor, multi-cat rescues).

Common questions

Can I walk my puppy before vaccines are finished?
Carry them in low-traffic areas and avoid dog parks until your vet clears socialization — balance socialization windows with infection risk.

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